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GPT-5.3 Codex vs GPT-4o

A detailed comparison of GPT-5.3 Codex (OpenAI) and GPT-4o (OpenAI) across pricing, performance, and features.

Pricing Comparison

MetricGPT-5.3 CodexGPT-4oDifference
Input / 1M tokens$2.00$2.50+25%
Output / 1M tokens$16.00$10.00-38%
Context window200K128K
Max output65.536K16.384K

Benchmark Comparison

BenchmarkGPT-5.3 CodexGPT-4o
MMLU-Pro90%80.5%
HumanEval96.5%91%
GPQA78%64.2%

Capabilities

CapabilityGPT-5.3 CodexGPT-4o
audio
code
reasoning
text
tool-use
vision

GPT-5.3 Codex Strengths

  • Best coding model from OpenAI
  • Large output window (65K tokens)
  • Strong reasoning for complex tasks

GPT-5.3 Codex Weaknesses

  • API access not yet available
  • Premium pricing

GPT-4o Strengths

  • Well-established and reliable
  • Large ecosystem of tools and integrations

GPT-4o Weaknesses

  • Being superseded by GPT-5 series
  • Higher price than newer, better alternatives

Quick Verdict

Best value: GPT-4o is the more affordable option at $2.5/$10 per 1M tokens.

Higher benchmarks: GPT-5.3 Codex scores higher on average across available benchmarks (88.2% avg).

Larger context: GPT-5.3 Codex supports 200K tokens.

Choose GPT-4o if cost matters most. Choose GPT-5.3 Codex if you need the best possible quality for complex tasks.

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